Dispostional Personality Theories Essay

The two most jet dispositional theories argon Allports psychology of the soul hypothesis and the trait and chemical element theory. Allports psychology of the individual theory emphasized that people atomic number 18 unique, even though they may sh ar traits in common, and those unique qualities are what should be rivet on. More than any other personality theorist, Gordon Allport emphasized the uniqueness of the individual. He believed that attempts to describe people in terms of widely distributed traits rob them of their unique individuality. In order to focus on the individuals uniqueness Allport felt that a broad theory is more reusable than a narrow one and he would use information from unalike theorist in his query.For many years there has been much line about how many traits actually piss an effect on an individuals personality. In recent years the majority of theorist have come to the conclusion that five is the magic number. Esyneck, McCrae, and Costa have focuse d their studies on the trait and facto theory and have done much research using standardized tests, clinical observations, and observations from friends and families of the individuals studied. Trait and factor theories of personality are based on factor analysis, a procedure that assumes that human traits basis be measured by correlational studies.Each of these theories have assorted approaches to explaining an individuals behavior. Both Allports psychology of the individual theory and the trait and factor theory have its have got effect on individual personalities. Interpersonal relationships are influenced by each of these theories in its own way as well.